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Prompt Tidal Disruption of Stars as an Electromagnetic Signature of Supermassive Black Hole Coalescence

机译:作为电磁特征的星形潮汐突发中断   超大质量黑洞聚结

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摘要

A precise electromagnetic measurement of the sky coordinates and redshift ofa coalescing black hole binary holds the key for using its gravitational wave(GW) signal to constrain cosmological parameters and to test generalrelativity. Here we show that the merger of ~10^{6-7}M_sun black holes isgenerically followed over a period of years by multiple electromagnetic flaresfrom tidally disrupted stars. The sudden recoil imparted to the merged blackhole by GW emission promptly fills its loss cone and results in a tidaldisruption rate of stars as high as ~0.1 per year. The prompt disruption of astar within a single galaxy over a short period provides a uniqueelectromagnetic flag of a recent black hole coalescence event, and sequentialdisruptions could be used on their own to calibrate the expected rate of GWsources for pulsar timing arrays or the proposed Laser Interferometer SpaceAntenna (LISA).
机译:精确的电磁测量天空坐标和合并的黑洞二进制文件的红移,是使用其重力波(GW)信号约束宇宙学参数并测试广义相对论的关键。在这里,我们显示〜10 ^ {6-7} M_sun黑洞的合并通常会在几年的时间里被潮汐扰动的恒星产生多个电磁耀斑。 GW发射给合并的黑洞带来的突然反冲迅速填充了它的损失锥,并导致恒星的潮汐扰动率高达每年〜0.1。短时间内单个星系中恒星的迅速破坏提供了近期黑洞合并事件的独特电磁标志,并且可以单独使用顺序破坏来校准脉冲星时序阵列或拟议的激光干涉仪太空天线的GWsource的预期速率(LISA)。

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  • 作者

    Stone, Nicholas; Loeb, Abraham;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2010
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
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